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Guava - Fruit of the Month: March 2006

by Jesslyn Cummings
for About.com

Updated: March 1, 2006

About.com Health's Disease and Condition content is reviewed by our Medical Review Board

Pronunciation:: gwah-vuh
Other Names:: Guyava, Kuawa, Psidium Guajava
Season:: June through August and November through March
Selection Do's and Don'ts::
  • Do pick tender fruits that give to gentle pressure.
  • Do pick fruits with some yellow and few or no spots.
  • Don't pick spotted, mushy, or very green fruits.
Storage:: Keep at room temperature until the fruit is soft. Once ripe, guavas should last for 2 days in the refrigerator when stored in a paper or plastic bag.
Preparation:: Either
  1. Cut in half crosswise and eat innards with a spoon, or
  2. Eat whole, once skin is soft enough.
Why Should You Eat Guavas?: Guavas:
  • have more than 3 times as much Vitamin C as an orange
  • are also rich in Vitamins A and B
  • have a high level of licopene (which helps prevent cancers)
  • may reduce LDL (bad cholesterol)
  • are high in fiber, but are low in fat and calories.
Varieties: :
  • Blitch: are tart, have light pink flesh, and lots of seeds.
  • Patillo: are slightly acidic, have pink flesh and are best for cooking.
  • Red Indian: have red flesh and lots of seeds.
  • Ruby: are the sweetest guavas, have red flesh and relatively few seeds.
  • Supreme: have white flesh and relatively few seeds.
      Guavas have been described as tasting like a hybrid of pears and strawberries.

      Created 02/06/06

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